I just recently implemented an IPO 403 with ~20 IP phones. A couple of users have reported getting an echo when talking on the IP phones. (The phones are 4620s and 4602s.)
My hope that this was a BellSouth analog trunk problem was not well placed. They have tested all of the lines and have not found anything wrong. It turns out that the ‘trouble’ that they reported on Monday night was because they did not detect a 2500 set at the end of the line. Meanwhile, our echo problem continues.
Here is a more detailed description of this problem:
1. The echo occurs when the person on the 46xx set speaks. They hear a somewhat garbled echo of their voice that inhibits their ability to hear the other party.
2. The problem occurs on outside calls (inbound or outbound). It does not occur between internal extensions.
3. The problem occurs frequently but not always. Some outside calls are clear. This observation is what led me to believe the problem was on specific trunk lines.
Voip & analog trunks seem to have a history of echo problems , this is not the 1st time I have heard of this problem but cannot sugest a solution at the present :-(
Outside calls on the 6408 are always clear. No echo occurs.
I changed the compression on all IP phones to G.711 rather than G.729. I was thinking this may help since the algorithimic delay for G.711 is half that of G.729. However, the echo problem on outside calls still occurs.
The echo problem does not occur every time. Some calls are perfectly clear.
You could try toying with the DB levels on the suspect line.
When an incoming echo is too loud or too latent, echo cancellers have trouble dealing with it. You can try to mitigate the "too loud" part by adjusting outbound DB levels, this will make the outbound signal quieter, and by extension the inbound echo as well.
The latent part is solved by having QOS implementations on the network. That however is a many faceted issue.
I had this problem an I solved it by taking two measures.
Putting the db gain level of the trunk lines down and experiment with these values until you get the expected quality.
Choosing G.711 ALAW 64Kbps codec for your IP Phone will improve the quality of the voice considerably.
Make sure they are not using headsets with an amp this will cause echo.
You may find the problem is only to particular locations. In this case the issue is the far end handsets. You may need to go to the new VCM this has improved echo cancellation and helps compensate
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