aarenot said:
Positive and negative feedback are parts more of a review,
No, they are not. They can be considered on a macro level to be part of a review but they are part of everyday life - part of everything we do, and predominantly how humans learn.
Suggest you look up the text book definition of psychological/behavioural feedback and positive/negative reinforcemnt, mine was a little thin on the ground for brevity (and laziness). But feedback is the result of those things that you mention - concentrating on strengths is a form of feedback - for some that is great, others not so good.
But I agree with your sentiment that you shouldn't flog a dead horse... but that is more about building effective teams than motivation (however is still important to motivation).
Each team requires a different set of personalities to be succesful - having an imbalance, such as a full team of reflectives or emotive/directives with little variation to support the necessary gaps and allow people to have their own niche will in itself lead to lack of motivation - and frustration within the team.
Here are 6 key motivation factors:
1. The more people understand about their role, the team, the reasons for doing what they do - and the value of it, the more motivated they will be.
2. Clear and achievable targets.
3. Involvement.
4. The right people in the right job
5. Fairness - being unfair is a quick way to lose respect and motivation
6. Valuable/Real Praise - as mentioned before, if you devalue praise by overdoing it, people will not respect you when you give praise, and not feel it is as meaningful as they wish it to be.
Leaders should be considerate of the team by a) handling mistakes made by the team with care and sensitivity, but fairly b) being honest about what you mean - if something is poor quality, say so - c) be positive - look at issues as opportunities to shine, not point fingers etc
There's obviously plenty more in terms of effective team building and staff motivation, but it comes down to the same learning cycle that humans rely on: feedback & reinforcement.
A smile is worth a thousand kind words. So smile, it's easy! 