eyetry said:
If it isn't in the dictionary it is not a word. It is slang.
That doesn't make sense. What about all the words in the dictionary that are marked as slang? If it's slang before it's in the dictionary, and slang after it's in the dictionary, then there are words in the dictionary that aren't words... do you see where I'm going with this.
A dictionary researcher doesn't make slang into words by putting them into the dictionary. He or she
recognizes what has already transpired in the world: a new word has come into existence. If it wasn't already a word, it wouldn't enter the dictionary.
Think of the day
blog was first published in, say, Merriam-Webster's dictionary. If the word was used one day before, it wasn't a word? Then the moment the word was published in the dictionary (or perhaps entered into a database somewhere for online publishing) it WAS a word? What about the period of time between the publishing and the actual reading of that published entry by someone outside the publisher? Let's say at blogpublish+2 two different people use the word
blog: one knows it is now in the dictionary and one does not. Is it a word in one case and not in the other? Or if it's a word in both cases, then the person who doesn't know it's published yet believes it's not a word but it really is?
And why fix it at publishing timepoint? It is just as reasonable to say it has "become a word" the moment some dictionary worker merely
decides that the word is going to be published. But then if that's all that's necessary, then isn't it in fact the researcher reaching some critical mass of enough published examples that makes it a word, so it is the final publication of it that then makes it a word. So it's really the writer who used the word in the publication that the researcher found who makes a word a word, and it happens on the day it's published. Unless then it happens on the day the publisher decides to publish it...
I know it's getting silly. Which indicates that can't be right. Something being a word is not tied to a definite, predefined point in time. Inclusion of the word in a dictionary is a judgment call.
Word is an
open concept, not a closed one, like deciding whether a hairy face has a beard on it or just some hair that doesn't add up to a beard yet.
And looking up
word in the dictionary gives:
[ul]1. a unit of language, consisting of one or more spoken sounds or their written representation, that functions as a principal carrier of meaning. Words are composed of one or more morphemes and are either the smallest units susceptible of independent use or consist of two or three such units combined under certain linking conditions, as with the loss of primary accent that distinguishes black
'bird' from black
' bird
'. Words are usually separated by spaces in writing, and are distinguished phonologically, as by accent, in many languages.[/ul]
There is nothing in there that requires the thing to be formally codified in a dictionary. And now that I think about it,
which dictionary? If it's published in one but not another, is that a word? If I start my own publishing house and print 23 copies of my own dictionary have I made something a word that was only slang before? How many copies have to be printed? Do any of them have to be read? ... and so on and so forth.
Consider the word
geas I mentioned before. I think it's a word, in English. I've read it only in English books. It was not italicized. The writers just used it. Context told me its meaning. I encountered it repeatedly.
That thing is a word, dictionary entry or not.