By default, SQL Server creates statistics for columns in a table if an index doesn't already exist for the column. The query optimizer then evaluates the statistical information about the distributions of data ranges within the column to choose a more efficient query-processing plan. Distinguishing an automatically-created statistic from a real index is easy. In SQL Server 7.0 and SQL Server 2000, an auto-created statistic starts with the prefix _WA_Sys.
You can also determine whether an index is real or an auto-created statistic by using the IsAutoStatistics property of the INDEXPROPERTY() function. Let the SQL Server optimizer select which statistics to create. You can also keep the auto_create_statistics option enabled for databases that you manage
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