The importance regarding the alarm system is that it MUST be as an RJ31X to function properly. The RJ31X has the line coming in on one pair, and then out to the rest of the building on another pair. This is essential because in a burglarly situation, the alarm panel seizes the line, places it on hook momentarily if it was in use, draws dialtone, and then calls the monitoring service. The important thing it does is disconnect the phones in the building. If this is NOT wired this way, the bad guy can come in, pick up any phone, and disrupt the call out to the alarm company.
If it is a fire alarm system, they are required two lines for monitoring and the panel looks at the voltage on each line, reporting a trouble if either line goes out. This is pretty important.
When I do an alarm system, I go directly to the building interface (MPOP) and make the connection there, sending a dial tone to my alarm panel and the getting it back to distribute it everywhere else. I find that many phone guys don't understand this part, and it means a return call for me or worse yet, failure for the system to function in the event of an alarm.
Almost ANY alarm system that dials out will require an RJ31x connection (either a jack and pigtail OR hardwired in the alarm panel) so that the alarm system can dial and exclude all the other phones.
We routinely run a Cat5e of a different color from the alarm panel to the MPOP, and make the connections without a jack, this helps to keep the employee from disabling the call out part of the alarm system.
Good Luck!
It is only my opinion, based on my experience and education...I am always willing to learn, educate me!
Daron J. Wilson, RCDD
daron.wilson@lhmorris.com