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Low memory problem ME

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n0795

Programmer
Jul 30, 2001
136
US
I have a WIndows ME PC and have just installed a bunch of memory my Motherboard supports like 2g of RAM yet when i put this memory in up to about 700mb it runs ok but when i go above that to 1g windows gives me an error saying memory is low.
Any ideas

Nick
 
Nick,

You may want to check out the following thread for more info:

thread615-121659


Although your hardware supports up to 2 Gig and Windows can see it, It was not meant to "cache" more than 320 megs at a time. So installing more than that not only gives you "diminishing returns" but also isn't necessary. If you are running apps that need that much memory, upgrade to Win2K.
 
Nick, Using that much memory is a waste of money.

==========================================================

Specifying Amount of RAM Available to Windows Using MaxPhysPage

------------------------------------------------------------
The information in this article applies to:

Microsoft Windows Millennium Edition
Microsoft Windows 95
Microsoft Windows 98

------------------------------------------------------------
If this article does not describe your hardware-related issue, please see the following Microsoft Web site to view more articles about hardware:


SUMMARY
This article contains a table of MaxPhysPage values you can use to limit the amount of random access memory (RAM) available to Windows.


MORE INFORMATION
To use the MaxPhysPage entry to specify the amount of RAM that is available to Windows, add the following line in the [386Enh] section of the System.ini file


MaxPhysPage=<nnn>

where <nnn> is a hexidecimal number that determines the number of memory pages available to Windows. A page is 4096 bytes of RAM for 486 and Pentium processors.

When the MaxPhysPage entry is used, the following formula is used to determine the amount of RAM available to Windows:

4096 X MaxPhysPage (decimal) = Amount of RAM available to Windows in bytes

Therefore, to limit Windows to 32 MB of memory, use the following formula to determine the MaxPhysPage entry:

(32 * 1048576) / 4096 = 8192 (decimal) or 02000 (hexadecimal)

NOTE: One megabyte is 1,048,576 bytes.

The following table list some common RAM amounts and the corresponding MaxPhysPage entry:

Amount of RAM
available to Windows (MB) (Bytes) MaxPhysPage entry
--------------------------------------------------------------
960 1,006,632,960 MaxPhysPage=3C000
896 939,524,096 MaxPhysPage=38000
832 872,415,323 MaxPhysPage=34000
768 805,306,368 MaxPhysPage=30000
704 738,197,504 MaxPhysPage=2C000
640 671,088,640 MaxPhysPage=28000
576 603,979,776 MaxPhysPage=24000
512 536,870,912 MaxPhysPage=20000
448 469,762,048 MaxPhysPage=1C000
384 402,653,184 MaxPhysPage=18000
320 335,544,320 MaxPhysPage=14000
256 268,435,456 MaxPhysPage=10000
224 234,881,024 MaxPhysPage=0E000
192 201,326,592 MaxPhysPage=0C000
160 167,772,160 MaxPhysPage=0A000
128 134,217,728 MaxPhysPage=08000
96 100,663,296 MaxPhysPage=06000
88 92,274,688 MaxPhysPage=05800
80 83,886,080 MaxPhysPage=05000
72 75,497,472 MaxPhysPage=04800
64 67,108,864 MaxPhysPage=04000
56 58,720,256 MaxPhysPage=03800
48 50,331,648 MaxPhysPage=03000
40 41,943,040 MaxPhysPage=02800
32 33,554,432 MaxPhysPage=02000
24 25,165,824 MaxPhysPage=01800
16 16,777,216 MaxPhysPage=01000
12 12,582,912 MaxPhysPage=00C00
08 8,388,608 MaxPhysPage=00800

For additional information about MaxPhysPage, please see the following Articles in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:

Article-ID: Q134503
TITLE : Parity Error Messages May Indicate Bad Memory

===========================================================
&quot;Out of Memory&quot; Error Messages with Large Amounts of RAM Installed

------------------------------------------------------------
The information in this article applies to:

Microsoft Windows Millennium Edition
Microsoft Windows 98 Second Edition
Microsoft Windows 98
Microsoft Windows 95

------------------------------------------------------------
If this article does not describe your hardware-related issue, please see the following Microsoft Web site to view more articles about hardware:

SYMPTOMS
If a computer that is running any of the versions of Windows that are listed above contains more than 512 megabytes (for example, 768 megabytes) of physical memory (RAM), you may experience one or more of the following symptoms:

You may be unable to open an MS-DOS session (or command prompt) while Windows is running. Attempts to do so may generate the following error message:

There is not enough memory available to run this program.
Quit one or more programs, and then try again.
The computer may stop responding (hang) while Windows is starting, or halt and display the following error message:

Insufficient memory to initialize windows. Quit one or more memory-resident programs or remove unnecessary utilities from your Config.sys and Autoexec.bat files, and restart your computer.


CAUSE
The Windows 32-bit protected-mode cache driver (Vcache) determines the maximum cache size based on the amount of RAM that is present when Windows starts. Vcache then reserves enough memory addresses to permit it to access a cache of the maximum size so that it can increase the cache to that size if needed. These addresses are allocated in a range of virtual addresses from 0xC0000000 through 0xFFFFFFFF (3 to 4 gigabytes) known as the system arena.

On computers with large amounts of RAM, the maximum cache size can be large enough that Vcache consumes all of the addresses in the system arena, leaving no virtual memory addresses available for other functions such as opening an MS-DOS prompt (creating a new virtual machine).


WORKAROUND
To work around this problem, use one of the following methods:

Use the MaxFileCache setting in the System.ini file to reduce the maximum amount of memory that Vcache uses to 512 megabytes (524,288 KB) or less.

For additional information about how to use the MaxFileCache setting, click the article number below to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
Q108079 32-Bit File Access Maximum Cache Size
Use the System Configuration utility to limit the amount of memory that Windows uses to 512 megabytes (MB) or less.

For additional information about how to use the System Configuration utility, click the article number below to view the article in the Microsoft Knowledge Base:
Q181966 System Configuration Utility Advanced Troubleshooting Settings
Reduce the amount of memory that is installed in your computer to 512 MB or less.

STATUS
Microsoft has confirmed this to be a problem in the Microsoft products that are listed at the beginning of this article.

MORE INFORMATION
Vcache is limited internally to a maximum cache size of 800 MB.

This problem may occur more readily with Advanced Graphics Port (AGP) video adapters because the AGP aperture is also mapped to addresses in the system arena. For example, if Vcache is using a maximum cache size of 800 MB and an AGP video adapter has a 128-MB aperture mapped, there is very little address space remaining for the other system code and data that must occupy this range of virtual addresses.

reghakr
 
I agree but its not my money and when you can buy 512mb for $42 what difference does it make.
Nick
 
Bottom line Nick:

Windows 95/98/ME operating systems were poorly designed to handle large amounts of RAM that exceed 320 megs. Your system is better off with 256 MB. Anything more than that helps very little (if any) and can actually hurt performance when over 512 MB is involved.

Cheap RAM, yes. Good to use in your current config, no.


For crying out loud, upgrade the OS if you really want to use the RAM...
 
As i said before Its not my Pc i have windows 2000 and it has 512mb which runs good.
As for the ME pc it has 1Ghz of Ram and i have set the maxphyspage to 512 windows runs great and it seems stable
Thanks for the input
Nick
 
Actually Nick, you never stated in this thread that it wasn't your pc until just now...

Glad to hear that setting the virtual memory max to 512 helped your stability. However, it is important to note that a system with 256 mb of RAM with the max and min set to 512mb would probably perform equally (if not better).

~cdogg
 
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