Hi Jdlasell
If you wish to know the voltages on extensions, they are dependant on the system in use but at pabx end they could be 24v, 40, or 48/50v DC. Ringing anywhere from 60vac to 100vac. At the extension end 6volt off hook to 30vdc on hook. Off hook current drawn 15-20ma. ringing dependent on ringers/bells 10-30ma. Supply voltage & current for system depends on local voltages available power units often fitted to match in. Also how big a system it is go to some of the manufactures web sites and look for technical spec's.
hope this helps.
Cheers