Jenny,
If your going to follow relational database theory, you don't have to.
You Simply need a project table, with relationships to other tables in your db.
For example,
You have many projects, all with the same attributes such as StartDate, EndDate, ProjectManager, Customer.
Your tables would look like this;
Project:
ProjectID
ProjectName
StartDate
EndDate
ProjectManager
Customer
Customer:
CustomerID
CustomerName
Address1
Address2
City
State/Province
Tel
ProjectManager:
ManagerID
ManagerName
Department
Your relationships would be:
Project.Customer = Customer.CustomerID
Project.ProjectManager = ProjectManager.ManagerID
So a Customer may have many projects, but a Project is for exactly 1 customer.
And a Project Manager may manage many projects, but a project has only 1 manager.
Hope this helps.
Leigh Moore
LJM Analysis Ltd