Cisco Router 2600 Series Update

[donnaleezeller]

5/19/03

Here is the config information for Router #1 - still showing as Serial down/Protocol down - according to the service provider, the T1 is up and running:

Router#show interface serial 0/0
Serial0/0 is down, line protocol is down
Hardware is PQUICC with Fractional T1 CSU/DSU
Internet address is 192.168.1.1/24
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1536 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation PPP, loopback not set
Keepalive set (10 sec)
LCP Closed
Closed: IPCP, CDPCP
Last input never, output never, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters 00:11:18
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 21 interface resets
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
0 carrier transitions
DCD=down DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up CTS=down

Router#


Router#show arp
Protocol Address Age (min) Hardware Addr Type Interface
Internet 192.168.0.1 - 000b.be59.b700 ARPA FastEthernet0/0
Router#



Building configuration...

Current configuration : 756 bytes
!
version 12.2
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
enable secret 5 $1$nkMg$e7qxeRDyGeSo7kCi4j/Zy1
!
ip subnet-zero
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Serial0/0
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip access-group 101 in
encapsulation ppp
no ip route-cache
no ip mroute-cache
no fair-queue
service-module t1 timeslots 1-24
service-module t1 remote-alarm-enable
!
router rip
network 192.168.0.0
network 192.168.1.0
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Serial0/0
ip http server
ip pim bidir-enable
!
logging history errors
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
password jets21
login
!
end



Router#show ip protocols
Routing Protocol is "rip"
Sending updates every 30 seconds, next due in 17 seconds
Invalid after 180 seconds, hold down 180, flushed after 240
Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Redistributing: rip
Default version control: send version 1, receive any version
Interface Send Recv Triggered RIP Key-chain
FastEthernet0/0 1 1 2
Serial0/0 1 1 2
Automatic network summarization is in effect
Maximum path: 4
Routing for Networks:
192.168.0.0
192.168.1.0
Routing Information Sources:
Gateway Distance Last Update
Distance: (default is 120)

 

[gunthnp]

why do you have no fair on

gunthnp

 

[tschouten]

Have you set the controller on it, probably isn't providing clocking properly? You might want to find out what you need to set everything to from your provider.

controller T1 5/0
framing esf
linecode b8zs
channel-group 0
timeslots 1-24

 

[tschouten]

Ignore my previous example, here try this as an example of what you need to setup for your controller.

controller T1 0/0
framing esf
clock source internal
linecode b8zs
channel-group 0 timeslots 1-24 speed 64

 

[tschouten]

Made a mistake, should be 1-23
My fault on that there....

channel-group 0 timeslots 1-23 speed 64


Would also need to set the D channel

serial 0/0:n

n= 1-23 suggest 23 This is so you can set the D channel for the ISDN PRI. So in all truth the command would look like this:

serial 0/0:23

 

[tschouten]

Took the time to lookup some of the commands, here is the cisco site for some of them.

http://www.cisco.com/en/US/products/sw/iosswrel/ps5013/products_feature_guide09186a00800dd790.html

 

[donnaleezeller]

***tschouten:

Why do you have clock source internal?

I have the clock source as line

***gunthnp:

the no fair-queue - I believe that is the default - should I remove it?

 

[tschouten]

Is your service provider (providing clocking) or not? This is why I said you should contact them and see what they have set up. Most likely they arenot providing your clocking so you need to setup clock source internal.

 

[ewiley]

This problem doesn't have anything to do with queueing, so the no fair-queue could stay or go.. It appears to be an integrated csu/dsu, so there shouldn't be any controller t1 lines in there (it's all handled by service-module t1 under the interface config mode). Since the physical layer isn't up, are you sure it's plugged in properly and your service provider isn't looping the smartjack (I've had this happen a few times)? Can you do a show service-module ser0/0 and paste it in here?

 

[donnaleezeller]

I won't be able to get that today...will do that on Wed...thanks for your insight. Will reply asap.

 

[gunthnp]

right but no fair come up if the line is down when you set it up you need that off but the porblem is phy is the t1 on I have had the phone company more then once removeed a line when they should not have

gunthnp

 

[donnaleezeller]

According to the service provider, the T1 is up and running.

 

[gunthnp]

its phy so are the cables right on the line from the t1

gunthnp

 

[ewiley]

Well, my suggestion is that there's a wiring problem. Is this an extended demarc? (i.e. is there just a little 2-inch square rj-45 jack that you connect into (extended demarc), or do you plug directly into the NIU--a box containing cards with lights on them (non-extended demarc)?) When you plug your router into the T1, what lights come on? If the CD light does not come on, then your router is not getting an electrical signal from the telco.

When you call them, and everything's plugged in, have them try to loop your DSU and see what they say.

 

[donnaleezeller]

****Response to the wiring:****
Question: When you plug your router into the T1, what lights come on? If the CD light does not come on, then your router is not getting an electrical signal from the telco.

Answer: The T1 at the Secaucus NJ location is plugged directly into the Router port and the Data Center Port.
The lights do come on.

****Full configuration at Secaucus, NJ:****

Router#show running-config
Building configuration...

Current configuration : 778 bytes
!
version 12.2
service timestamps debug uptime
service timestamps log uptime
no service password-encryption
!
hostname Router
!
enable secret 5 $1$nkMg$e7qxeRDyGeSo7kCi4j/Zy1
!
ip subnet-zero
!
!
!
!
!
!
interface FastEthernet0/0
ip address 192.168.0.1 255.255.255.0
duplex auto
speed auto
!
interface Serial0/0
ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0
ip access-group 101 in
encapsulation ppp
no ip route-cache
no ip mroute-cache
no fair-queue
service-module t1 timeslots 1-24
service-module t1 remote-alarm-enable
!
router rip
network 192.168.0.0
network 192.168.1.0
!
ip classless
ip route 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 Serial0/0
ip http server
ip pim bidir-enable
!
logging history errors
!
line con 0
line aux 0
line vty 0 4
password *****
login
!
no scheduler allocate
end

Router#

Router#show interface serial 0/0
Serial0/0 is down, line protocol is down
Hardware is PQUICC with Fractional T1 CSU/DSU
Internet address is 192.168.1.1/24
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1536 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation PPP, loopback not set
Keepalive set (10 sec)
LCP Closed
Closed: IPCP, CDPCP
Last input never, output never, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters 00:08:53
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 1 interface resets
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
0 carrier transitions
DCD=down DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up CTS=down

Router#show interface fastethernet 0/0
FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is down
Hardware is AmdFE, address is 000b.be59.b700 (bia 000b.be59.b700)
Internet address is 192.168.0.1/24
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
Keepalive set (10 sec)
Auto-duplex, Auto Speed, 100BaseTX/FX
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
Last input never, output 00:00:01, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
0 packets input, 0 bytes
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
0 watchdog
0 input packets with dribble condition detected
57 packets output, 3420 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 2 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
Router#

Router#show service-module ser0/0
Module type is T1/fractional
Hardware revision is 0.112, Software revision is 0.2,
Image checksum is 0x70F47262, Protocol revision is 0.1
Transmitter is sending remote alarm.
Receiver has loss of frame, AIS alarm,
Framing is ESF, Line Code is B8ZS, Current clock source is line,
Fraction has 24 timeslots (64 Kbits/sec each), Net bandwidth is 1536 Kbits/sec.
Last module self-test (done at startup): Passed
Last clearing of alarm counters 00:09:46
loss of signal : 0,
loss of frame : 1, current duration 00:09:37
AIS alarm : 1, current duration 00:09:37
Remote alarm : 0,
Module access errors : 0,
Total Data (last 0 15 minute intervals):
0 Line Code Violations, 0 Path Code Violations
0 Slip Secs, 0 Fr Loss Secs, 0 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins
0 Errored Secs, 0 Bursty Err Secs, 0 Severely Err Secs, 0 Unavail Secs
Data in current interval (588 seconds elapsed):
0 Line Code Violations, 0 Path Code Violations
0 Slip Secs, 588 Fr Loss Secs, 0 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins
0 Errored Secs, 0 Bursty Err Secs, 0 Severely Err Secs, 588 Unavail Secs
Router#

Router#show controller t1

Router#

Router#show interfaces
FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is down
Hardware is AmdFE, address is 000b.be59.b700 (bia 000b.be59.b700)
Internet address is 192.168.0.1/24
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
Keepalive set (10 sec)
Auto-duplex, Auto Speed, 100BaseTX/FX
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
Last input never, output 00:00:05, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters never
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
0 packets input, 0 bytes
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
0 watchdog
0 input packets with dribble condition detected
71 packets output, 4260 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 2 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
Serial0/0 is down, line protocol is down
Hardware is PQUICC with Fractional T1 CSU/DSU
Internet address is 192.168.1.1/24
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1536 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation PPP, loopback not set
Keepalive set (10 sec)
LCP Closed
Closed: IPCP, CDPCP
Last input never, output never, output hang never
Last clearing of "show interface" counters 00:11:48
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 1 interface resets
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
0 carrier transitions
DCD=down DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up CTS=down

Router#

Router#show ip protocols
Routing Protocol is "rip"
Sending updates every 30 seconds, next due in 29 seconds
Invalid after 180 seconds, hold down 180, flushed after 240
Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Redistributing: rip
Default version control: send version 1, receive any version
Interface Send Recv Triggered RIP Key-chain
FastEthernet0/0 1 1 2
Serial0/0 1 1 2
Automatic network summarization is in effect
Maximum path: 4
Routing for Networks:
192.168.0.0
192.168.1.0
Routing Information Sources:
Gateway Distance Last Update
Distance: (default is 120)


Router#show arp
Protocol Address Age (min) Hardware Addr Type Interface
Internet 192.168.0.1 - 000b.be59.b700 ARPA FastEthernet0/0
Router#


****Full configuration for Gloucester, NJ Router:****

T1 and Ethernet lines plug directly into the back of the router and then plugs into a SysLink box.

Router#show service-module ser0/0
Module type is T1/fractional
Hardware revision is 0.112, Software revision is 0.2,
Image checksum is 0x70F47262, Protocol revision is 0.1
Transmitter is sending remote alarm.
Receiver has loss of frame,
Framing is ESF, Line Code is B8ZS, Current clock source is line,
Fraction has 24 timeslots (64 Kbits/sec each), Net bandwidth is 1536 Kbits/sec.
Last module self-test (done at startup): Passed
Last clearing of alarm counters 00:02:24
loss of signal : 0,
loss of frame : 1, current duration 00:02:15
AIS alarm : 0,
Remote alarm : 0,
Module access errors : 0,
Total Data (last 0 15 minute intervals):
0 Line Code Violations, 0 Path Code Violations
0 Slip Secs, 0 Fr Loss Secs, 0 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins
0 Errored Secs, 0 Bursty Err Secs, 0 Severely Err Secs, 0 Unavail Secs
Data in current interval (146 seconds elapsed):
255 Line Code Violations, 0 Path Code Violations
1 Slip Secs, 146 Fr Loss Secs, 146 Line Err Secs, 0 Degraded Mins
0 Errored Secs, 0 Bursty Err Secs, 0 Severely Err Secs, 146 Unavail Secs
Router#

Router#show controller t1

Router#


Router#show interface serial 0/0
Serial0/0 is down, line protocol is down
Hardware is PQUICC with Fractional T1 CSU/DSU
Description: Router> Lan -> Pennsauken POP ID#<circuit ID for CPE T1
>
Internet address is 192.168.1.2/24
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 1536 Kbit, DLY 20000 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation PPP, loopback not set
Keepalive set (10 sec)
LCP Closed
Closed: IPCP
Last input never, output never, output hang never
Last clearing of &quot;show interface&quot; counters 00:11:43
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
0 packets input, 0 bytes, 0 no buffer
Received 0 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored, 0 abort
0 packets output, 0 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 4 interface resets
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out
0 carrier transitions
DCD=down DSR=up DTR=up RTS=up CTS=down


Router#show interface fastethernet 0/0
FastEthernet0/0 is up, line protocol is up
Hardware is AmdFE, address is 000b.be59.afe0 (bia 000b.be59.afe0)
Description: Router Lan
Internet address is 192.168.0.1/24
MTU 1500 bytes, BW 100000 Kbit, DLY 100 usec,
reliability 255/255, txload 1/255, rxload 1/255
Encapsulation ARPA, loopback not set
Keepalive not set
Full-duplex, 100Mb/s, 100BaseTX/FX
ARP type: ARPA, ARP Timeout 04:00:00
Last input 00:00:06, output 00:02:00, output hang never
Last clearing of &quot;show interface&quot; counters never
Queueing strategy: fifo
Output queue 0/40, 0 drops; input queue 0/75, 0 drops
5 minute input rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
5 minute output rate 0 bits/sec, 0 packets/sec
36 packets input, 6062 bytes
Received 28 broadcasts, 0 runts, 0 giants, 0 throttles
0 input errors, 0 CRC, 0 frame, 0 overrun, 0 ignored
0 watchdog
0 input packets with dribble condition detected
11 packets output, 882 bytes, 0 underruns
0 output errors, 0 collisions, 1 interface resets
0 babbles, 0 late collision, 0 deferred
0 lost carrier, 0 no carrier
0 output buffer failures, 0 output buffers swapped out



Router#show ip protocols
Routing Protocol is &quot;rip&quot;
Sending updates every 30 seconds, next due in 16 seconds
Invalid after 180 seconds, hold down 180, flushed after 240
Outgoing update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Incoming update filter list for all interfaces is not set
Redistributing: rip
Default version control: send version 1, receive any version
Interface Send Recv Triggered RIP Key-chain
FastEthernet0/0 1 1 2
Serial0/0 1 1 2
Automatic network summarization is in effect
Maximum path: 4
Routing for Networks:
192.168.0.0
192.168.1.0
Routing Information Sources:
Gateway Distance Last Update
Distance: (default is 120)


Router#show arp
Protocol Address Age (min) Hardware Addr Type Interface
Internet 192.168.0.1 - 000b.be59.afe0 ARPA FastEthernet0/0
Router#




Router#


Router#debug ip rip events
RIP event debugging is on
Router#show ip route
Codes: C - connected, S - static, I - IGRP, R - RIP, M - mobile, B - BGP
D - EIGRP, EX - EIGRP external, O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area
N1 - OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 - OSPF NSSA external type 2
E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2, E - EGP
i - IS-IS, L1 - IS-IS level-1, L2 - IS-IS level-2, ia - IS-IS inter area
* - candidate default, U - per-user static route, o - ODR
P - periodic downloaded static route

Gateway of last resort is not set

C 192.168.0.0/24 is directly connected, FastEthernet0/0
Router#

 

[ewiley]

Hmmmm... well, let's look at the service modules: the one in Secaucus reports loss of framing while the other shows line code violations and line errors as well as loss of framing. This could indicate problems at the Gloucester router. Just to clarify: on the WIC on the router, the CD light is green, and the AL light is off?

Also, I'd try removing the &quot;service-module t1 remote-alarm-enable&quot; command from either end, it's not really necessairy and might cause problems.

Another thing you can try is a &quot;debug service-module&quot;, &quot;debug ppp error&quot;, &quot;debug serial interface&quot; or &quot;debug interface serial0/0&quot; and see if it dumps anything interesting. Note that you may need to use the &quot;terminal monitor&quot; command if you're not directly connected at the console.

Is this a private-line T1? If so, if you've got control of the routers on either end, try setting the encap to HDLC rather than PPP on both, see if that makes a difference.

Another thing I noticed from the outputs you pasted, the ethernet addresses of both routers are the same, which won't cause a problem with your T1, but will give you problems routing since your subnet addresses aren't unique.

Hope this helps