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1 URL 2 IP's is clustering the answer?

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tangostar

MIS
Apr 21, 2004
166
CA
I want my one URL to be connected to two IP's. Two different ISP's. Is Cliustering the solution or is this something I need my ISP to do?
 
tangostar,

Clustering would not provide you with two IP's. It sounds more like load-balancing would be the way to go, depending on the specifics of what you want to accomplish.

Wishdiak
A+, Network+, MCSA 2003 certified
 
I want one URL to be associated with two IP's. Each one from a different ISP.
I want to do this so that if one path fails I have a backup route and the end user on the internet will never know the difference.
 
This won't work as you expect it to. Let's say for example you have:

web.domain.com IN A 1.2.3.4
IN A 5.6.7.8

So a user on the internet tried to connect to web.domain.com and sends a DNS request to their ISP's DNS server which then queries your server and your server gives the answer 1.2.3.4 (it will round robin the answers per request). That user will then be trying to connect to 1.2.3.4. If this IP address is down then the other will not be tried because the local DNS server will now have cached that IP address. The connection will simply fail. The DNS server does not care that the IP address is down.

Chris.

**********************
Chris Andrew, CCNA, CCSA
chris@iproute.co.uk
**********************
 
tangostar,

iproute is right on the money. Server clustering, where you have multiple servers responding to a single IP address, would provide the fault tolerance that you're looking for, but you would need to set this up on your own equipment.

Is it critical to your business that your web servers have absolutely 0% downtime?

Wishdiak
A+, Network+, MCSA 2003 certified
 
no that's no good. I'm not concerned with the Server going down just the internet.
If I have the TTL adjusted to like 5 minutes would that make for a better round robin?
 
No, because you can't guarantee that the DNS server won't give out the same address again. If you want high availability, DNS round robin is not the way to go.

If you want high availability internet connectivity then you would have to look at BGP to two (or more) ISP's and clustering with your own IP range.

Chris.

**********************
Chris Andrew, CCNA, CCSA
chris@iproute.co.uk
**********************
 
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